Thursday, January 27, 2022

Interviewing Questions

 Great interviews start with great questions. Thanks to Evalogue Life for supplying these...

10 universal interview questions

  1. Where were you born?
  2. Tell me about your childhood, what was the best part? Worst?
  3. Who was the most influential person in your life?
  4. What is your profession and why?
  5. What was the happiest time of your life?
  6. Tell about a time when you didn’t know if you would make it.
  7. Who is the love of your life and how did you meet?
  8. What is your passion (or a favorite hobby?)
  9. What is your favorite memory of me?
  10. What do you value most and why?

Childhood, School and Hometown

  • What is your earliest memory?
  • Who are your parents? Where did they grow up?
  • Where were you born?
  • How many siblings do you have and where do you fall in your family?
  • What were your chores?
  • What is your hometown, and what was it like when you were young?
  • Did you like school?
  • What did you do for fun?
  • How did you celebrate holidays?
  • How did you celebrate holidays? Did your family have some special holiday traditions?
  • What were your favorite meals?
  • What were some memorable trips or outings?
  • Can you think of any funny stories from your youth?
  • What is an object you still have from your childhood and what is the story behind it? 
  • What is a moment from your life that you wish you had a photograph? 

Family Life as an Adult

  • Are you or have you ever been married?
  • Do you have children?
  • What are traditions you established in your family?
  • What were your favorite trips or outings?
  • Where do you live now and why?
  • Who is your best friend?
  • What was the happiest time in your adult life so far? Why?
  • What was the hardest time? How did you get through it?
  • What were the most important values you wanted to teach your family?
  • How would you want your loved ones to remember you?

Relationship Questions

Editor’s note: This category is not limited to marriage or intimate partner. These questions can also apply to a great friend or business partner.

  • How did you meet? (Note: This is such a simple question yet it is an effective ice breaker)
  • What are some of your early and best memories together?
  • Do you have a song, “our song?”
  • Did you ever break up?
  • Was there ever a time or times when you didn’t know if your relationship would make it?
  • When and how did you know it was meant to be?
  • What are the challenges in your relationship?
  • How do you work through disagreements or differences?
  • What are some of your best fun memories together?
  • Do any trips or vacations together especially stand out?
  • Can you think of a low point in your life when the other person was there for you?
  • How do you keep your relationship strong?
  • How are you alike, and how are you different?
  • What do you admire most about the other person?
  • What are the other person’s quirks or personality traits that you love?
  • How are you better together than without the other person?
  • Thinking of your relationship, what advice would you give a young person, such as your children?
  • Can you think of long-standing inside jokes, or phrases you tell each other?
  • What are some of the activities that you share, that maybe other people wouldn’t understand or that are unique to your relationship?
  • What are your dreams for the future together?
  • Would you say that this person is the love of your life?

Work and Profession

  • What was your first job?
  • What is your profession or job?
  • Do you like your job?
  • What did you want to be when you grew up?
  • How did you get into this line of work?
  • Have you belonged to any civic or professional organizations?
  • Have you ever been involved in politics or a political cause?
  • What are you proudest of in your career?
  • Who was your greatest mentor?
  • What is your passion and how did you get started with it?

Spirituality, Religion and Values

  • Have you ever experienced a miracle or an answer to a prayer?
  • Do you believe in God?
  • Do you associate with a religion or spiritual practice?
  • If you attend religious services, where do you attend? Why do you choose worship with that particular congregation or community?
  • What was the most powerful spiritual experience of your life?
  • What are you proudest of in your life?
  • What do you regret?
  • If you could share with your family your most important values, what would you say?
  • What experiences in your life that taught you these values?

Tuesday, January 25, 2022

Define your Dash (writing your own life story)

LINKS:

Steve Anderson's 52 Questions in 52 Weeks

52 Stories (You will actually find 12 questions in each of 12 different categories or 144 possibilities!)

52 Stories for families (expand upon your personal history by including your family)

Script from the Define Your Dash power point presentation at Ogden's Family History Center (1/25/22)

Slide 1.  Writing your own life story … or someone else’s

Slide 2.  On nearly every headstone is carved on universal symbol.

It's a simple horizontal line – a dash – separating two significant dates. ​

The first marks the day one precious soul entered this mortal life.  ​

The second marks his or her inevitable journey onward.

Slide 3.  A well-known poem by Linda Ellis speaks of this symbol.

The Dash

For that dash represent all the time

That they spent alive on earth.

And now only those who loved them

Know what that little line is worth.

Because it is human nature to think of our lives in terms of beginnings and endings, the New Year gives us the perfect opportunity to make sure we are making the most of that dash, filling in the details of our lives so our loved ones and our posterity are not left wondering what happened in between.

Slide 4.  George Durrant once said, “A birth certificate proves that you were born. ​

A personal history proves that you lived – you really lived.”

Slide 5. You may be thinking, "I've got plenty of time to record my life story for my posterity.  Why start now?"

Great personal benefits come from reflecting over your life, collecting your thoughts, and organizing your experiences.

Slide 6. That's where Family Search's #52Stories Project comes in. ​The idea is to write one brief story about your life, past or present, every week this year. You can do this in a handwritten journal, in a document on your computer, or via a series of voice or video recordings. You can even select certain stories to share on your FamilySearch Family Tree profile, where they’ll be preserved for your posterity.​

Slide 7. Don't expect to sit down and pour out the events of your entire life in one epic writing session.​

Slide 8. Just like a journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step...​

Slide 9. A personal history begins with a single story, followed by another story, and another one.​

Slide 10. That's where Family Search's #52Stories Project comes in. ​

The idea is to write one brief story about your life, past or present, every week this year. You can do this in a handwritten journal, in a document on your computer, or via a series of voice or video recordings. You can even select certain stories to share on your FamilySearch Family Tree profile, where they’ll be preserved for your posterity.​​

Slide 11. Sounds easy enough in theory, but what on earth are you going to write about each week? Should you just start at the beginning and record all the events of your life chronologically?​

Actually, no. That’s the most challenging way to go about this project. Memory isn’t orderly, structured, or predictable. Recollections are more likely to surface randomly, sparked by various external triggers. Embrace the randomness, and just start writing. ​

Slide 12. You don't have to look far for great memory triggers. The 52 stories Project has divided the year into 12 themes from "Goals & Achievements" to "Education & School" to "Holidays & Traditions," providing 12 different questions for each theme.  That's a total of 144 questions, giving you plenty of options to choose from as you build your library of 52 stories. You can find these at #52Stories Printables (familysearch.org) and also a link on our blog under define your dash.

Steve Anderson also generated a list of 52 questions which were chosen because they evoke specific pieces of information. By the time someone has answered all of these questions, they should have all the genealogical information they need to uniquely and positively identify themselves, their parents and their siblings. Even more importantly, the information gleaned from these questions will give the reader a peek into the thoughts and feelings of the person who answered them. These questions will shed a light on their hopes and their dreams. You can find these questions on our templeandfamilyhistoryclass.blogspot.com under 52 questions in 52 weeks.

 

Slide 13. Here are some sample questions:

If you could make a good living doing the one thing you love most in the world, what would it be?​

How many different homes or cities have you lived in throughout your life?​

What were some of your favorite holiday traditions and how far back do they go?​

Tell the story of how you met your own true love. How long did it take for you to know he or she was "the one"?​

What do you know about the day you were born?

Each week for 1 year, take one question and write as much or as little as you want. You can write 1 paragraph or you can write several pages for each question. Page count is not important; it’s the information that matters. Questions do not need to be answered in any special order.​

 If a person answers just 1 question a week for a year, they will have created a remarkable legacy of remembrance for their posterity. ​

Start filling in the details of your dash now, while you’re still in the middle. Discover the power of capturing current insights and shaping your own personal history—and the joy of writing as a means of remembering and understanding.​

Slide 14. "People often use the excuse that their lives are uneventful and nobody would be interested in what they have done.  But I promise you that if you will keep your journals and records they will be a source of great inspiration to your families, to your children, your grandchildren, and others, on through the generations." ​

Slide 15. Your story is amazing and it’s important, and it needs to be told. Beyond names, dates, and places, we want to capture the stories of your life. You don't have to start at the beginning if you don't want to. There is no rule stating your life history must be written chronologically – although you can choose to rearrange the stories later so that it is ... if chronology matters to you. Perhaps you prefer to group stories by topics.​

Slide 16. Some people like to start at the beginning, such as “What’s your earliest childhood memory?”  But again, you don’t have to! You choose what you are going to share and when.

Slide 17. You are the best person to write your story​.

·                You were there!

·                You know all the details.

·                JK Rowling couldn't tell your stories better than you can.

You are the only human being ever born to this earth who has your unique perspective and life experiences. Nobody else knows as much as you do about your life: what happened when, where you were, who was there, why you reacted the way you did, and how you felt.​

Slide 18. “If you don't write your history it might be written by someone else.  Then it will be a history, but it sure won't be personal.  And if it isn't personal, much of its impact will be lost." ​

Slide 19. The Lord didn't give you these life experiences to keep to yourself.​ Write them down and share what you've learned with others.​

Slide 20.  Just start.

It doesn't matter how far behind you feel you are in capturing your personal history. ​Start somewhere, and start today. ​

Make a regular habit of capturing and collecting current thoughts and memories.  ​

Capture them while they're still fresh. You can always organize and rearrange your memories later.​

Slide 21. If you've already used #52Stories to write your personal history, try #52Stories for families.​

These weekly questions will get the conversation going so you and your family can discuss and preserve your most precious memories. At the end of the year, you’ll have a collection of the stories that have shaped your family and strengthened your relationships.​ And you’ll have it from multiple perspectives!

Slide 22. Here are some sample questions:

·                What meals would be in your family's cookbook – the foods that make you feel nostalgic for your childhood or for home?

·                What are the most memorable vacations your family has ever taken together? 

·                What were the differences between your dad's side of the family and your mom's side that had to be reconciled within your nuclear family?

·                What are some of the inside jokes that no one outside your family understands?

·                How does your family tend to show their love for one another – acts of service, gifts, words, humor, hugs, etc.?

 

Ask your family members one question each week for a year. Or pick your 12 favorite questions and ask just one per month.​

You can pose each question while gathered all together, or you can send it out by email or text.​

While the questions as written pertain mostly to your family of origin, you can adapt them to capture family stories as a parent or grandparent.​

It's a great way to gather multiple perspective as you collect and record family memories. ​

Bonus: you may also find yourself strengthening generational bonds and forging a strong family identity.​

Slide 23. Perhaps you've chosen to write a life story about someone else in your family. That's wonderful! Although there are a lot of similarities to writing a personal history, there are also some unique challenges.​

If you want someone to read it, the history needs to contain more than just names and dates. People remember stories.  That is what will bring your ancestors to life. ​

Slide 24.  Stories are always more engaging than generalities​

Slide 25. Every story is told in moments. A short story, or vignette, will be easy and quick to read.

Slide 26. Don't stress over, "I've got to write this BOOK!" One story at a time is much more manageable. And writing doesn't need to be in chronological order.

If you have a big elephant to eat, is there any rule about where you take the first bite? The only thing that matters is that you take a bite, and then another bite, and then another.  

 

Slide 27.  So where do you begin to gather information?

Use Memory Triggers:

Look through photo albums​

Talk with relatives​

Visit a place you once lived​

Rummage through keepsakes​

Answer questions​

You may also find stories in letters, diaries, school reports... or you may need to play a game!​

Slide 28. At a recent Cardon family reunion we played the Pando game.  Everyone was trying to guess what instrument their grandma Jackie had played in school: piano, violin, cello, flute, recorder …

Slide 29. No.  She gave them a hint: it starts with the letter "T":  trumpet, timpani, triangle, trombone, tambourine ... no one could guess that their little old grandma had played ...​

Slide 30.the tuba!  That shocked everyone!

Later, I asked Jackie more about her tuba playing. She told me:

In about 5th grade, I thought I wanted to be in the school band. Several friends were encouraging me. The band leader had only one instrument left, a great big TUBA! He gave me a few lessons. I had to put the tuba on a chair next to me and I tried, but the only sounds I could make were funny and I couldn't stop laughing. Needless to say, I didn't make it into the band!  So when it comes to playing a musical instrument, let's just say "I tried!"

Those little details make all the difference!

 

Slide 31. So when you’re writing, be specific.

Add as many details as you can when sharing a memory.​

What evidence would you include to prove you're telling the truth?​

"Grandpa always took very nice care of things." True.​

But it is much more memorable when you add the detail, "If he used the weed eater, he'd wipe it off and put it back in the box."​

Now that tells a story about just how careful and meticulous Grandpa was. Not only did he keep the original box for years and years, he also took the time to wipe off dirty lawn equipment before putting it away. I can picture him doing exactly that.​

 

Slide 32. I applaud those of you taking on the challenge of writing about your ancestors. The fact is, that if a record is not kept and past on, within a generation or two, most of us will be forgotten.

I've attempted several books about ancestors over the years and will share just a bit of what I learned.

 

 

Slide 33.  [show folder] Imagine summing up your whole life in one paragraph!​

That was the case with the Jurvic/Jaskiewicz history I compiled in 1994.​

It includes maps, names and a few dates, several pictures, and BRIEF life sketches.​

What's sadder still, is that is all that is known about them because they left no record behind.​

 

Slide 34. Contrast that with "Highlights from our Heritage" or "Family History Fun". These books are rich in stories that have been passed down for generation: stories about the Cardon's conversion to the LDS faith, leaving their homeland in Italy to cross the plains, the challenges of polygamy, financial hardships and how they persevered.  ​The stories are retold at family reunions, and as a result, these people have become role models for the rising generation.​

 

Slide 35.  [Show Bessie book] It can be difficult to write about someone who is no longer living. I was fortunate that my parents had interviewed my great-grandma. The challenge is changing technology.  ​

 

Slide 36.  Those interviews were done on large reel to reel tapes – which may have been hi-tech in their day, but are really hard to come by now. I'm so glad I took the time to transcribe those interviews decades ago when the technology was still available. *CLICK*

Later in life, Bessie’s daughter recorded interviews on cassette tapes which she also transcribed.  It was from these recorded interviews that I was able to harvest a wealth of information to bring her history to life.

Moral of the story: If you don’t like writing, talk into a tape recorder.   Have someone interview you.  Just be sure to get a written transcript of what was recorded because technology changes.  

*CLICK* The printed word will long outlast any other medium.

Slide 37. [show Jurvic/Filby book]

It was much easier to write my grandparents' histories, because they were still living and I could interview them in person or over the phone.​ I had lots of resources at my disposal: letters, diaries, tributes from family and friends, newspaper articles, military records, and interviews.  There is also trivia from the years they were born and a list of personal favorites. ​

 

 

Slide 38. [Show Ruth’s book]

My grandma prefaced her book with the statement, “I made many mistakes in judgment during my life, but at the time I thought I was doing what was best for the family.  This history contains excerpts from my life, but is not even close to all of it.”​

As I read of the hardships she endured, Ruth became my hero and I am proud to be her namesake. ​

At the time, I thought I was writing this book for Ruth's posterity – the 28 grand-children and 75 great-grandchildren. Imagine my surprise to learn that after grandma’s dementia set in, she’d read her own history every day. She didn’t know who that woman was, but she was fascinated by her life. You just never know who your story will touch.​

 

Slide 39. [Show Charles Cardon book]

All of these things gave me experience and prepared me for my largest project to date: The Charles H. Cardon Family History. Dick's one request was that his wife and each of his 11 children write a little life history to be included with his since their lives were intertwined. It is easy to see how this book ended up being 445 pages long!

But not every history needs to be a hard-bound book...

Slide 40. [Show the Huber Heritage binder.​]

For my parent's 50th wedding anniversary, I compiled three-ring binders for them and each of their 6 children.  This allows us the flexibility to insert additional information and photos.​

In addition to interviewing my parents, I received input from all my brothers and sister of their memories growing up. (It's interesting how people will remember the same event differently!)​

I know a lady who decided to make Christmas gifts out of their family history.  She would write up a one-page story, with a picture whenever possible, and at the end bear her testimony to the truths of the principle discussed.  She’d send out maybe 5 or 6 of these a year for her kids to add to their binder for safe-keeping.​

The biggest challenge I find with this format is indexing. Page numbering is an issue. And if you can't find the information, it is as if it wasn't included. So perhaps use this format if you are going by topic instead of chronologically.​

Slide 41. My current project is a promise I made to David's angel mother that I would compile her life history and make 80 copies for her descendants.  I'm taking my own advice to write up one story at a time!​

I'm so grateful Jackie kept journals. If I had waited until the end of her life to interview her, I'd be writing a very short story indeed!​

 

Slide 42. You don't need to wait until you're old and your life is almost over before beginning to write your life story.​

"Your story should be written now while it is fresh and while the true details are available." ​

Slide 43. Remember, the palest ink is better than the best memory.​

I would probably have nothing written of my teenage years if it wasn’t for my creative writing teacher assigning us a weekly one-page essay about what was happening in our lives. Can I just say thank-you to all you teachers out there who have ever given their students an assignment to write anything about themselves. It’s probably the only reason I have anything on David’s growing up years. (Show plastic orange binder.)​

 

Slide 44.

Start to gather your records together.

Where are you keeping this precious information?

·            Just like life histories are not all hard-bound into books, your memories could be scattered all over your house...

·            My mother kept a wall calendar where she recorded what we did. Calendars are concise, but kind of like reading a grocery list. Still it helps me keep track of birthdays and anniversaries.

·            She also sent out annual Christmas letters.  Those "small plates" contain the highlights from each year.  They give a record of our accomplishments and how much the kids have grown.

·            My mom's weekly e-mails are like journals that you can go digging through in search of gold nuggets.

·            Perhaps some of you blog.  The thing I like about blogs is that you can search by key word. That's much faster than reading through a shelf full of binders looking for a specific event.

·            Maybe some of you like to make homemade videos...California Cardons was made for a family reunion in 2004 to show everyone what life was like for our family after we moved to California for David to take a job with the IRS. If we have time at the end of class, remind me and I'll see if I can pull it up for you! https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2iK6jAzTCzM&t=1s (length 3:55 minutes)

 

Slide 45. I love to scrapbook!

One wall of my family history room is dedicated to photo albums!  ​

Photography allows you to relive moments in a glance.​

 

[show mini albums] While I have big, yearly family albums, I've also created smaller books for the children around a specific theme: ABC, 123, seasons, anniversaries, travel, etc.​

 

Slide 46. On another wall in my family history room, I have bookcases containing the written accounts.  These would include things like emails, journal entries, family newsletters, etc.  It's a nice little collection...​

 

Slide 47. But it is nothing compared to my parents! Their collection of genealogy records are grouped by surname.  In 2017, they had 166 binders!

Moral of the story: reach out to relatives if you need additional information...​

 

Slide 48. At the heart of my family history is my computer.  I just love how I can cut, paste, and copy at a computer.  I can type much faster than I can write with a pen and paper.  I can also share what I have with other family members. The computer is your friend. ​

Slide 49. For tonight, I'd just like you to respond to a writing prompt. You can type an email to yourself. You can write with pencil and paper. You can go downstairs and do an audio recording.  But take the next 15 minutes to write:​

"Tell about a time you didn't think you'd make it."​

This doesn't need to be a near-death experience.  Perhaps you weren't going to make it academically or financially. Your still with us today, so how did you pull through? Talking about the hard stuff can be healing.​

 

Slide 50: What is it worth?

Thanks for participating in that little exercise. You've just begun to treasure up the events of your life. That first story is your first golden nugget. Reflect for just a moment on what it's worth...​

How much would you pay to get your life history back again if your computer crashed?​

What would you do if you no longer had access to your blog?​

What if your digital pictures were accidentally deleted?​

Or your home was flooded and you lost all of your hand-written journals?​

I have lived through all of these events.  That is why I'm so passionate about histories and preserving them. The more copies that are available, the more likely the information will survive. ​

I have also begun to upload memories to FamilySearch – be it stories, photos, documents, or audio recordings. (Sorry, they don't do video!) We will be talking more about how to do that in a future class.​

Remember, "To the world you may be only one person, but to one person you may be the world."​

Additional Resources: "My Life Story: Thoughtful Questions to Tell Your Story or interview someone you love." - Written by Rhonda Lauritzen and Rachel J. Trotter 

"Hold to the idea that maybe someone WILL read it. And also prepare yourself, that maybe no one will."